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1   /*
2    * Copyright 2012-2025 CodeLibs Project and the Others.
3    *
4    * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7    *
8    *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,
13   * either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
14   * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
15   */
16  package org.codelibs.fess.helper;
17  
18  import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
19  import java.util.Map;
20  
21  import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
22  import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
23  import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
24  import org.codelibs.core.lang.StringUtil;
25  import org.codelibs.core.stream.StreamUtil;
26  import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
27  
28  import jakarta.annotation.PostConstruct;
29  
30  /**
31   * Helper class for managing file type mappings based on MIME types.
32   * This class provides functionality to map MIME types to file types and
33   * retrieve appropriate file type classifications for documents during indexing.
34   *
35   * The mappings are loaded from configuration and can be dynamically modified
36   * at runtime. When a MIME type is not found in the mapping, a default value
37   * is returned.
38   */
39  public class FileTypeHelper {
40      /** Logger instance for this class */
41      private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(FileTypeHelper.class);
42  
43      /** Default file type value returned when MIME type is not found in mappings */
44      protected String defaultValue = "others";
45  
46      /** Map storing MIME type to file type mappings */
47      protected Map<String, String> mimetypeMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();
48  
49      /**
50       * Default constructor for file type helper.
51       * Creates a new instance with default values.
52       */
53      public FileTypeHelper() {
54          // Default constructor
55      }
56  
57      /**
58       * Initializes the file type mappings by loading configuration from Fess settings.
59       * This method is called automatically after dependency injection is complete.
60       * The mappings are loaded from the index filetype configuration property,
61       * where each line contains a MIME type to file type mapping in the format "mimetype=filetype".
62       */
63      @PostConstruct
64      public void init() {
65          StreamUtil.split(ComponentUtil.getFessConfig().getIndexFiletype(), "\n")
66                  .of(stream -> stream.filter(StringUtil::isNotBlank).forEach(s -> {
67                      final String[] values = StringUtils.split(s, "=", 2);
68                      if (values.length == 2) {
69                          mimetypeMap.put(values[0], values[1]);
70                      }
71                  }));
72          if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
73              logger.debug("loaded filetype: {}", mimetypeMap);
74          }
75      }
76  
77      /**
78       * Adds or updates a MIME type to file type mapping.
79       *
80       * @param mimetype the MIME type to map (e.g., "application/pdf")
81       * @param filetype the file type classification (e.g., "pdf")
82       */
83      public void add(final String mimetype, final String filetype) {
84          mimetypeMap.put(mimetype, filetype);
85      }
86  
87      /**
88       * Retrieves the file type for a given MIME type.
89       *
90       * @param mimetype the MIME type to look up
91       * @return the corresponding file type, or the default value if not found
92       */
93      public String get(final String mimetype) {
94          final String filetype = mimetypeMap.get(mimetype);
95          if (StringUtil.isBlank(filetype)) {
96              return defaultValue;
97          }
98          return filetype;
99      }
100 
101     /**
102      * Gets the default file type value used when MIME type is not found.
103      *
104      * @return the default file type value
105      */
106     public String getDefaultValue() {
107         return defaultValue;
108     }
109 
110     /**
111      * Sets the default file type value to use when MIME type is not found.
112      *
113      * @param defaultValue the new default file type value
114      */
115     public void setDefaultValue(final String defaultValue) {
116         this.defaultValue = defaultValue;
117     }
118 
119     /**
120      * Gets all distinct file types currently configured in the mappings.
121      *
122      * @return an array of all unique file type values
123      */
124     public String[] getTypes() {
125         return mimetypeMap.values().stream().distinct().toArray(n -> new String[n]);
126     }
127 }